Cell Ontology

Last uploaded: February 23, 2022
Preferred Name

pinealocyte

Definitions

This cell type produces and secretes melatonin and forms the pineal parenchyma. Extending from each cell body, which has a spherical, oval or lobulated mucleus, are one or more tortuous basophilic processes, containing parallel microtubules known as synaptic ribbons. These processes end in expanded terminal buds near capillaries or less, frequently, ependymal cells of the pineal recess. The terminal buds contain granular endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria and electron-dense cored vesicles, which store monoamines and polypeptide hormones, release of which appears to require sympathetic innervation.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000652

capable of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0030187

database_cross_reference

BTO:0001068

FMA:83417

definition

This cell type produces and secretes melatonin and forms the pineal parenchyma. Extending from each cell body, which has a spherical, oval or lobulated mucleus, are one or more tortuous basophilic processes, containing parallel microtubules known as synaptic ribbons. These processes end in expanded terminal buds near capillaries or less, frequently, ependymal cells of the pineal recess. The terminal buds contain granular endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria and electron-dense cored vesicles, which store monoamines and polypeptide hormones, release of which appears to require sympathetic innervation.

has_obo_namespace

cell

label

pinealocyte

part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001905

prefixIRI

CL:0000652

prefLabel

pinealocyte

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001905

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0002319

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000163

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CL_0000710

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BTO_0001068 BRENDA Tissue and Enzyme Source Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FMA_83417 Foundational Model of Anatomy LOOM