Preferred Name

data item

Definitions

a data item is an information content entity that is intended to be a truthful statement about something (modulo, e.g., measurement precision or other systematic errors) and is constructed/acquired by a method which reliably tends to produce (approximately) truthful statements.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027

editor preferred label

data item

数据条目

example of usage

数据项包括事物数量,分析物浓度和统计总结。

Data items include counts of things, analyte concentrations, and statistical summaries.

has curation status

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000125

label

data item

数据条目

prefixIRI

IAO:0000027

prefLabel

data item

textual definition

a data item is an information content entity that is intended to be a truthful statement about something (modulo, e.g., measurement precision or other systematic errors) and is constructed/acquired by a method which reliably tends to produce (approximately) truthful statements.

一个数据项是一个信息内容实体,其意图是关于某事的真实陈述(模数,例如测量精度或其他系统误差),并且是通过可靠地倾向于产生(近似)真实陈述的方法构建/获取的。

引自

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/clo.owl

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/obi.owl

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/iao.owl

替代术语

data

数据

术语编辑者

PERSON: Jonathan Rees

PERSON: Chris Stoeckert

PERSON: Alan Ruttenberg

编者注

2009-03-16:删除基准(datum)作为替代术语,因为基准(datum)特指单数形式,因此不是一个确切的同义词。

2/2/2009 Alan and Bjoern discussing FACS run output data. This is a data item because it is about the cell population. Each element records an event and is typically further composed a set of measurment data items that record the fluorescent intensity stimulated by one of the lasers.

2009-03-16: removed datum as alternative term as datum specifically refers to singular form, and is thus not an exact synonym.

JAR: datum -- 好吧,这将是非常棘手的定义,但也许一些 类似信息的东西可能会被放入计算机中 意思是由某人指示和/或被某些人过程解释 ... 我会纳入名单,表格,句子... 我想我可能会 遵从 Barry, 或者Brian Cantwell Smith JAR: 一个数据项是近似正确的近似值

2014-03-31: See discussion at http://odontomachus.wordpress.com/2014/03/30/aboutness-objects-propositions/

2009-03-16:数据项目模糊不清:我们把数据集合和数据合并为一个实体,不知道如何定义单数与复数。 所以数据项比数据更普遍。

2014-03-31:请参阅讨论http://odontomachus.wordpress.com/2014/03/30/aboutness-objects-propositions/

2/2/2009 Alan和Bjoern讨论FACS运行输出数据。 这是一个数据项,因为它是关于细胞群。 每个元素记录一个事件,并且通常进一步组成一组测量数据项,这些数据项记录由其中一个激光器激发的荧光强度。

JAR: datum -- well, this will be very tricky to define, but maybe some information-like stuff that might be put into a computer and that is meant, by someone, to denote and/or to be interpreted by some process... I would include lists, tables, sentences... I think I might defer to Barry, or to Brian Cantwell Smith JAR: A data item is an approximately justified approximately true approximate belief

2009-03-16: data item deliberatly ambiguous: we merged data set and datum to be one entity, not knowing how to define singular versus plural. So data item is more general than datum.

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000030

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Ontology for General Medical Science LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Ontology for General Medical Science SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 International Classification of Diseases Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 International Classification of Diseases Ontology SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 GenEpiO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 GenEpiO SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Information Artifact Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Information Artifact Ontology SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Cell Line Ontology (Chinese Translation) SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Evidence and Conclusion Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Evidence and Conclusion Ontology SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Ontology for Biomedical Investigations LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Ontology for Biomedical Investigations SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Informed Consent Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Informed Consent Ontology SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Environment Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/IAO_0000027 Environment Ontology SAME_URI
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000069 Semanticscience Integrated Ontology LOOM