GenEpiO

Last uploaded: January 23, 2019
Preferred Name

Melena

Synonyms

Black feces

Definitions

The passage of blackish, tarry feces associated with gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Melena occurs if the blood remains in the colon long enough for it to be broken down by colonic bacteria. One degradation product, hematin, imbues the stool with a blackish color. Thus, melena generally occurs with bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (e.g., sotmach ulcers or duodenal ulcers), since the blood usually remains in the gut for a longer period of time than with lower gastrointestinal bleeding.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002249

has narrow synonym

Black feces

hasDbXref

SNOMEDCT_US:269899009

SNOMEDCT_US:2901004

SNOMEDCT_US:267055007

UMLS:C0025222

UMLS:C0474585

SNOMEDCT_US:249627005

MSH:D008551

SNOMEDCT_US:35064005

imported from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/hp.owl

label

Melena

prefixIRI

HP:0002249

prefLabel

Melena

textual definition

The passage of blackish, tarry feces associated with gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Melena occurs if the blood remains in the colon long enough for it to be broken down by colonic bacteria. One degradation product, hematin, imbues the stool with a blackish color. Thus, melena generally occurs with bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (e.g., sotmach ulcers or duodenal ulcers), since the blood usually remains in the gut for a longer period of time than with lower gastrointestinal bleeding.

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0025085

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002239

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http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C86571 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU037166 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D008551 Medical Subject Headings LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/K92.1 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SYMP_0000323 Human Disease Ontology 123 LOOM