Human Phenotype Ontology

Last uploaded: February 24, 2022
Preferred Name

Pituitary adenoma

Synonyms

Pituitary gland adenoma

Noncancerous tumor in pituitary gland

Noncancerous tumour in pituitary gland

Definitions

In most cases pituitary adenoma are histologically benign, slow-growing, small neoplasms confined to the sella turcica. Some pituitary adenomas are more aggressive, grow faster, invade surrounding tissues, and cause local symptoms such as visual disturbances, headache, and varying degrees of hypopituitarism. Pituitary adenoma can be described as microadenoma, macroadenoma, and giant tumors based on size. Microadenoma is a tumor less than 10 mm, while macroadenoma describes a tumor larger than 10mm. Giant pituitary tumors are bigger than 40 mm. A benign epithelial tumor derived from intrinsic cells of the adenohypophysis (anterior pituitary).

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002893

comment

In most cases pituitary adenoma are histologically benign, slow-growing, small neoplasms confined to the sella turcica. Some pituitary adenomas are more aggressive, grow faster, invade surrounding tissues, and cause local symptoms such as visual disturbances, headache, and varying degrees of hypopituitarism. Pituitary adenoma can be described as microadenoma, macroadenoma, and giant tumors based on size. Microadenoma is a tumor less than 10 mm, while macroadenoma describes a tumor larger than 10mm. Giant pituitary tumors are bigger than 40 mm.

database_cross_reference

UMLS:C0032000

SNOMEDCT_US:128664001

MSH:D010911

SNOMEDCT_US:254956000

ICD-O:M8272/0

NCIT:C2855

definition

A benign epithelial tumor derived from intrinsic cells of the adenohypophysis (anterior pituitary).

has_exact_synonym

Pituitary gland adenoma

Noncancerous tumor in pituitary gland

Noncancerous tumour in pituitary gland

has_obo_namespace

human_phenotype

id

HP:0002893

label

Pituitary adenoma

notation

HP:0002893

prefLabel

Pituitary adenoma

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011750

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011750

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_3829 Human Disease Ontology 123 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU016150 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man LOOM