Human Phenotype Ontology

Last uploaded: February 24, 2022
Preferred Name

Tympanosclerosis

Synonyms

Tympanic calcification

Definitions

Plaques related to tympanosclerosis do not form spherical lesions and are typically within the drum substance itself which is normally easily discerned when using the binocular view of a microscope rather than the monocular, two-dimensional view of a hand-held otoscope. Such plaques can alter compliance of the tympanic membrane and can lead to sclerotic fixation of the ossicles, both of which can result in a mild conductive hearing loss. Histologically, lesions vary slightly according to their stage of development showing differing amounts of increased fibroblasts, abnormal fibers, areas of hyalinization, and areas of calcification into an osseous-like matrix. Most patients require no treatment. A stiffening of the tympanic membrane due to calcification, typically presents as white plaque-like lesions, involving discrete regions of the tympanic membrane and/or middle ear.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0020123

comment

Plaques related to tympanosclerosis do not form spherical lesions and are typically within the drum substance itself which is normally easily discerned when using the binocular view of a microscope rather than the monocular, two-dimensional view of a hand-held otoscope. Such plaques can alter compliance of the tympanic membrane and can lead to sclerotic fixation of the ossicles, both of which can result in a mild conductive hearing loss. Histologically, lesions vary slightly according to their stage of development showing differing amounts of increased fibroblasts, abnormal fibers, areas of hyalinization, and areas of calcification into an osseous-like matrix. Most patients require no treatment.

created_by

robinp

creation_date

2019-07-02T20:36:06Z

definition

A stiffening of the tympanic membrane due to calcification, typically presents as white plaque-like lesions, involving discrete regions of the tympanic membrane and/or middle ear.

has_exact_synonym

Tympanic calcification

has_obo_namespace

human_phenotype

id

HP:0020123

label

Tympanosclerosis

notation

HP:0020123

prefLabel

Tympanosclerosis

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008609

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0008609

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/AB16 International Classification of Diseases, 11th Edition, China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/H74.0 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_1214 Human Disease Ontology 123 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/H74.0 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification LOOM