Human Phenotype Ontology

Last uploaded: February 24, 2022
Preferred Name

Paraproteinemia

Synonyms

Monoclonal hypergammaglobulinemia

Definitions

An abnormal immunoglobulin or part of an Ig (light chain) in the circulation. Paraproteins are typically produced by a clonal population of B-cell derived plasma cells. A paraprotein is a monoclonal immunoglobulin or light chain present in the blood or urine; it is produced by a clonal population of mature B cells, most commonly plasma cells. Plasma cell disorders can be considered as a spectrum of conditions ranging from monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), through asymptomatic, to symptomatic myeloma. The frequency of paraprotein-associated heavy chains is IgG, IgA, IgM, IgD (in that order). Light chains may be kappa or lambda. Paraproteins are associated with both malignant and nonmalignant conditions and may lead to complications including neuropathy and nephropathy.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0031047

comment

A paraprotein is a monoclonal immunoglobulin or light chain present in the blood or urine; it is produced by a clonal population of mature B cells, most commonly plasma cells. Plasma cell disorders can be considered as a spectrum of conditions ranging from monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), through asymptomatic, to symptomatic myeloma. The frequency of paraprotein-associated heavy chains is IgG, IgA, IgM, IgD (in that order). Light chains may be kappa or lambda. Paraproteins are associated with both malignant and nonmalignant conditions and may lead to complications including neuropathy and nephropathy.

created_by

peter

date

2017-05-27T14:25:46Z

definition

An abnormal immunoglobulin or part of an Ig (light chain) in the circulation. Paraproteins are typically produced by a clonal population of B-cell derived plasma cells.

has_exact_synonym

Monoclonal hypergammaglobulinemia

has_obo_namespace

human_phenotype

id

HP:0031047

label

Paraproteinemia

notation

HP:0031047

prefLabel

Paraproteinemia

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010702

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0010702

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_2918 Cell Line Ontology Subset for Chinese National Infrastructure of Cell Line Resource (NICR) LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU028348 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C27468 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus LOOM