Human Phenotype Ontology

Last uploaded: February 24, 2022
Preferred Name

Synonyms

Malignant connective tissue tumour

Malignant connective tissue tumor

Cancer of connective tissue

Definitions

A sarcoma (from the Greek sarx meaning flesh) is a general term describing a malignant neoplasm, or cancer, that arises from transformed connective tissue cells such as bone, cartilage and fat cells, which originate from embryonic mesoderm. This is in contrast to carcinomas, which are of epithelial origin (breast, colon, pancreas, and others). However, due to an evolving understanding of tissue origin, the term sarcoma is sometimes applied to tumors now known to arise from epithelial tissue. The term soft tissue sarcoma is used to describe tumors of soft tissue, which includes elements that are in connective tissue, but not derived from it (such as muscles and blood vessels). A connective tissue neoplasm formed by proliferation of mesodermal cells. Bone and soft tissue sarcomas are the main types of sarcoma. Sarcoma is usually highly malignant.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100242

comment

A sarcoma (from the Greek sarx meaning flesh) is a general term describing a malignant neoplasm, or cancer, that arises from transformed connective tissue cells such as bone, cartilage and fat cells, which originate from embryonic mesoderm. This is in contrast to carcinomas, which are of epithelial origin (breast, colon, pancreas, and others). However, due to an evolving understanding of tissue origin, the term sarcoma is sometimes applied to tumors now known to arise from epithelial tissue. The term soft tissue sarcoma is used to describe tumors of soft tissue, which includes elements that are in connective tissue, but not derived from it (such as muscles and blood vessels).

created_by

doelkens

creation_date

2010-07-08T10:43:57Z

database_cross_reference

SNOMEDCT_US:2424003

MSH:D012509

SNOMEDCT_US:424952003

UMLS:C1261473

SNOMEDCT_US:424413001

SNOMEDCT_US:269469005

NCIT:C9118

definition

A connective tissue neoplasm formed by proliferation of mesodermal cells. Bone and soft tissue sarcomas are the main types of sarcoma. Sarcoma is usually highly malignant.

has_exact_synonym

Malignant connective tissue tumour

Malignant connective tissue tumor

Cancer of connective tissue

has_obo_namespace

human_phenotype

id

HP:0100242

label

Sarcoma

notation

HP:0100242

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011792

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0011792

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