Preferred Name

前脑无裂畸形 / Holoprosencephaly

Definitions

Holoprosencephaly is a brain malformation resulting from incomplete cleavage of the prosencephalon, occurring between the 18th and the 28th day of gestation and affecting both the forebrain and the face. In most of the cases, facial anomalies are observed: cyclopia, proboscis and median or bilateral cleft lip/palate in severe forms, and ocular hypotelorism or solitary median maxillary central incisor in minor forms. These latter midline defects can occur without the cerebral malformations (microforms). Children with HPE have many medical problems: developmental delay and feeding difficulties, epilepsy, and instability of temperature, heart rate and respiration. Endocrine disorders like diabetes insipidus, adrenal hypoplasia, hypogonadism, thyroid hypoplasia and growth hormone deficiency are frequent.

ID

http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/LA05.2

Coded_Elsewhere

Cyclopia (LA10.Y)

definition

Holoprosencephaly is a brain malformation resulting from incomplete cleavage of the prosencephalon, occurring between the 18th and the 28th day of gestation and affecting both the forebrain and the face. In most of the cases, facial anomalies are observed: cyclopia, proboscis and median or bilateral cleft lip/palate in severe forms, and ocular hypotelorism or solitary median maxillary central incisor in minor forms. These latter midline defects can occur without the cerebral malformations (microforms). Children with HPE have many medical problems: developmental delay and feeding difficulties, epilepsy, and instability of temperature, heart rate and respiration. Endocrine disorders like diabetes insipidus, adrenal hypoplasia, hypogonadism, thyroid hypoplasia and growth hormone deficiency are frequent.

hasDbXref

http://id.who.int/icd/release/11/2019-04/mms/1712699129

label

前脑无裂畸形 / Holoprosencephaly

mappingRelation

http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD10CN/Q04.2

notation

LA05.2

prefixIRI

ICD11CN:LA05.2

prefLabel

前脑无裂畸形 / Holoprosencephaly

subClassOf

http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/LA05

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10/Q04.2 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C74988 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICD10CM/Q04.2 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D016142 Medical Subject Headings LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_4621 Human Disease Ontology 123 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU000059 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man LOOM