MedlinePlus Health Topics

Last uploaded: January 29, 2019
Preferred Name

Heroin

Synonyms

Smack

Definitions

<p>Heroin is a white or brown powder or a black, sticky goo. It's an <a href='https://medlineplus.gov/opioidabuseandaddiction.html'>opioid drug</a> made from morphine, a natural substance in the seedpod of the Asian poppy plant. It can be mixed with water and injected with a needle. Heroin can also be smoked or snorted up the nose. All of these ways of taking heroin send it to the brain very quickly. This makes it very addictive.</p> <p>Major health problems from heroin include miscarriages, heart infections, and death from overdose. People who inject the drug also risk getting infectious diseases, including HIV/AIDS and hepatitis.</p> <p>Regular use of heroin can lead to tolerance. This means users need more and more drug to have the same effect. At higher doses over time, the body becomes dependent on heroin. If dependent users stop heroin, they have withdrawal symptoms. These symptoms include restlessness, muscle and bone pain, diarrhea and vomiting, and cold flashes with goose bumps. </p> <p >NIH: National Institute on Drug Abuse</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0011892

altLabel

Smack

Black tar

H

Skag

Junk

cui

C0011892

Date created

09/23/1999

definition

Heroin is a white or brown powder or a black, sticky goo. It's an opioid drug made from morphine, a natural substance in the seedpod of the Asian poppy plant. It can be mixed with water and injected with a needle. Heroin can also be smoked or snorted up the nose. All of these ways of taking heroin send it to the brain very quickly. This makes it very addictive.

Major health problems from heroin include miscarriages, heart infections, and death from overdose. People who inject the drug also risk getting infectious diseases, including HIV/AIDS and hepatitis.

Regular use of heroin can lead to tolerance. This means users need more and more drug to have the same effect. At higher doses over time, the body becomes dependent on heroin. If dependent users stop heroin, they have withdrawal symptoms. These symptoms include restlessness, muscle and bone pain, diarrhea and vomiting, and cold flashes with goose bumps.

NIH: National Institute on Drug Abuse

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0376196

Inverse of SIB

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362548

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0024809

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0025611

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0002845

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0001973

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0206308

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0009170

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0749115

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C4316881

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040338

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C4529964

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C3849993

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037369

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0001962

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456702

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456651

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0013146

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2963163

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C4529967

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0085134

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0684314

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0015923

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0011892

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0019944

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0019337

MP HEALTH TOPIC URL

https://medlineplus.gov/heroin.html

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/heroin.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute on Drug Abuse https://www.drugabuse.gov/

notation

C0011892

prefLabel

Heroin

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C4529964

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0013146

tui

T109

T131

T121

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0740858

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