MedlinePlus Health Topics

Last uploaded: January 29, 2019
Preferred Name

IPF

Synonyms

Pulmonary Fibrosis

Definitions

<p>Pulmonary fibrosis is a condition in which the tissue deep in your lungs becomes scarred over time. This tissue gets thick and stiff. That makes it hard for you to catch your breath, and your blood may not get enough oxygen.</p> <p>Causes of pulmonary fibrosis include environmental pollutants, some medicines, some connective tissue diseases, and interstitial lung disease. <a href='https://medlineplus.gov/interstitiallungdiseases.html'>Interstitial lung disease</a> is the name for a large group of diseases that inflame or scar the lungs. In most cases, the cause cannot be found. This is called idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.</p> <p>Symptoms include</p> <ul> <li>Shortness of breath</li> <li>A dry, hacking cough that doesn't get better</li> <li>Fatigue</li> <li>Weight loss for no known reason</li> <li>Aching muscles and joints</li> <li>Clubbing, which is the widening and rounding of the tips of the fingers or toes</li> </ul> <p>Your doctor may use your medical history, imaging tests, a biopsy, and lung function tests to diagnose pulmonary fibrosis. There is no cure. Treatments can help with symptoms and improve your quality of life. They include medicines, oxygen therapy, pulmonary rehabilitation, or a lung transplant.</p> <p >NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0034069

altLabel

Pulmonary Fibrosis

cui

C0034069

Date created

12/13/1999

definition

Pulmonary fibrosis is a condition in which the tissue deep in your lungs becomes scarred over time. This tissue gets thick and stiff. That makes it hard for you to catch your breath, and your blood may not get enough oxygen.

Causes of pulmonary fibrosis include environmental pollutants, some medicines, some connective tissue diseases, and interstitial lung disease. Interstitial lung disease is the name for a large group of diseases that inflame or scar the lungs. In most cases, the cause cannot be found. This is called idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

Symptoms include

  • Shortness of breath
  • A dry, hacking cough that doesn't get better
  • Fatigue
  • Weight loss for no known reason
  • Aching muscles and joints
  • Clubbing, which is the widening and rounding of the tips of the fingers or toes

Your doctor may use your medical history, imaging tests, a biopsy, and lung function tests to diagnose pulmonary fibrosis. There is no cure. Treatments can help with symptoms and improve your quality of life. They include medicines, oxygen therapy, pulmonary rehabilitation, or a lung transplant.

NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute

Inverse of SIB

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Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1800706

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0034069

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0034069

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0034069

MP HEALTH TOPIC URL

https://medlineplus.gov/pulmonaryfibrosis.html

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/pulmonaryfibrosis.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/

notation

C0034069

prefLabel

IPF

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0199529

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0024115

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0206062

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456599

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D011658 Medical Subject Headings CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP128703-8 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU040644 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU038987 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU007791 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man CUI