MedlinePlus Health Topics

Last uploaded: January 29, 2019
Preferred Name

X-Rays

Definitions

<p>X-rays are a type of radiation called electromagnetic waves. X-ray imaging creates pictures of the inside of your body. The images show the parts of your body in different shades of black and white. This is because different tissues absorb different amounts of radiation. Calcium in bones absorbs x-rays the most, so bones look white. Fat and other soft tissues absorb less, and look gray. Air absorbs the least, so lungs look black.</p> <p>The most familiar use of x-rays is checking for broken bones, but x-rays are also used in other ways. For example, chest x-rays can spot pneumonia. Mammograms use x-rays to look for breast cancer.</p> <p>When you have an x-ray, you may wear a lead apron to protect certain parts of your body. The amount of radiation you get from an x-ray is small. For example, a chest x-ray gives out a radiation dose similar to the amount of radiation you're naturally exposed to from the environment over 10 days.</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043299

cui

C0043299

Date created

11/04/2004

definition

X-rays are a type of radiation called electromagnetic waves. X-ray imaging creates pictures of the inside of your body. The images show the parts of your body in different shades of black and white. This is because different tissues absorb different amounts of radiation. Calcium in bones absorbs x-rays the most, so bones look white. Fat and other soft tissues absorb less, and look gray. Air absorbs the least, so lungs look black.

The most familiar use of x-rays is checking for broken bones, but x-rays are also used in other ways. For example, chest x-rays can spot pneumonia. Mammograms use x-rays to look for breast cancer.

When you have an x-ray, you may wear a lead apron to protect certain parts of your body. The amount of radiation you get from an x-ray is small. For example, a chest x-ray gives out a radiation dose similar to the amount of radiation you're naturally exposed to from the environment over 10 days.

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1962945

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043309

Inverse of SIB

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0023901

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0011923

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0005558

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040130

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0679560

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0014245

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C4281808

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0009378

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0022662

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0024671

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0041618

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0022885

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040405

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0034606

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0917711

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0201472

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0518766

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456692

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C4291676

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1962945

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043309

MP HEALTH TOPIC URL

https://medlineplus.gov/xrays.html

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Japanese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/xrays.html#Japanese

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/xrays.html#Arabic

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/xrays.html

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/xrays.html#Spanish

Ukrainian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/xrays.html#Ukrainian

Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/xrays.html#Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect)

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/xrays.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

Somali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/xrays.html#Somali

Hindi https://medlineplus.gov/languages/xrays.html#Hindi

Korean https://medlineplus.gov/languages/xrays.html#Korean

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/xrays.html#Russian

Vietnamese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/xrays.html#Vietnamese

French https://medlineplus.gov/languages/xrays.html#French

notation

C0043299

prefLabel

X-Rays

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0011923

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C4529960

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040405

tui

T060

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0086143

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http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD9CM_CN/87 International Classification of Disease Clinical Modification of 9th Revision, Operations and Procedures, China CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D014965 Medical Subject Headings LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D011859 Medical Subject Headings CUI