MedlinePlus Health Topics

Last uploaded: January 29, 2019
Preferred Name

Dry Mouth

Synonyms

Xerostomia

Definitions

<p>Dry mouth is the feeling that there is not enough saliva in your mouth. Everyone has a dry mouth once in a while - if they are nervous, upset or under stress. But if you have a dry mouth all or most of the time, it can be uncomfortable and can lead to serious health problems.</p> <p>Symptoms of dry mouth include</p> <ul> <li>A sticky, dry feeling in the mouth</li> <li>Trouble chewing, swallowing, tasting, or speaking</li> <li>A burning feeling in the mouth</li> <li>A dry feeling in the throat</li> <li>Cracked lips</li> <li>A dry, rough tongue</li> <li>Mouth sores</li> <li>An infection in the mouth</li> </ul> <p>Dry mouth is not a normal part of aging. Causes include some medicines, <a href='https://medlineplus.gov/radiationtherapy.html'>radiation therapy</a>, <a href='https://medlineplus.gov/cancerchemotherapy.html'>chemotherapy</a>, and nerve damage. <a href='https://medlineplus.gov/salivaryglanddisorders.html'>Salivary gland diseases</a>, <a href='https://medlineplus.gov/sjogrenssyndrome.html'>Sjogren's syndrome</a>, HIV/AIDS, and diabetes can also cause dry mouth. Treatment depends on the cause. Things you can do include sipping water, avoiding drinks with caffeine, tobacco, and alcohol, and chewing sugarless gum or sucking on sugarless hard candy.</p> <p >NIH: National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043352

altLabel

Xerostomia

cui

C0043352

Date created

04/26/2011

definition

Dry mouth is the feeling that there is not enough saliva in your mouth. Everyone has a dry mouth once in a while - if they are nervous, upset or under stress. But if you have a dry mouth all or most of the time, it can be uncomfortable and can lead to serious health problems.

Symptoms of dry mouth include

  • A sticky, dry feeling in the mouth
  • Trouble chewing, swallowing, tasting, or speaking
  • A burning feeling in the mouth
  • A dry feeling in the throat
  • Cracked lips
  • A dry, rough tongue
  • Mouth sores
  • An infection in the mouth

Dry mouth is not a normal part of aging. Causes include some medicines, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and nerve damage. Salivary gland diseases, Sjogren's syndrome, HIV/AIDS, and diabetes can also cause dry mouth. Treatment depends on the cause. Things you can do include sipping water, avoiding drinks with caffeine, tobacco, and alcohol, and chewing sugarless gum or sucking on sugarless hard candy.

NIH: National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043352

Inverse of SIB

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456703

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C3714622

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040409

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0014902

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0158646

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040425

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0004943

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0278996

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0036093

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0011394

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0220636

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0700276

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0750466

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456684

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0029335

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0039496

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0017563

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0019348

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040338

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0011334

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040435

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037384

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0026636

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456642

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0018520

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0029162

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0042940

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0019345

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0220641

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0038363

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0495689

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043352

Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043352

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0043352

MP HEALTH TOPIC URL

https://medlineplus.gov/drymouth.html

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Ukrainian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Ukrainian

Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect)

Japanese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Japanese

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Arabic

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Russian

Nepali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Nepali

Hindi https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Hindi

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/drymouth.html

Vietnamese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Vietnamese

Hmong https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Hmong

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

Korean https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Korean

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Spanish

French https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#French

Somali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/drymouth.html#Somali

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research http://www.nidcr.nih.gov/

notation

C0043352

prefLabel

Dry Mouth

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0036093

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1527336

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0026636

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0018520

tui

T033

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456600

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