Preferred Name |
Neck Dissection |
Synonyms |
Dissection, Neck |
Definitions |
Dissection in the neck to remove all disease tissues including cervical LYMPH NODES and to leave an adequate margin of normal tissue. This type of surgery is usually used in tumors or cervical metastases in the head and neck. The prototype of neck dissection is the radical neck dissection described by Crile in 1906. |
ID |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D037981 |
altLabel |
Dissection, Neck Radical Neck Dissections Dissection, Radical Neck Neck Dissections, Radical Dissections, Neck Neck Dissection, Radical Neck Dissections Dissections, Radical Neck Radical Neck Dissection |
AQL |
AE CL EC ED ES HI IS LJ MO MT NU PX RH SN ST TD VE |
cui |
C0034542 C0398395 |
DC |
1 |
definition |
Dissection in the neck to remove all disease tissues including cervical LYMPH NODES and to leave an adequate margin of normal tissue. This type of surgery is usually used in tumors or cervical metastases in the head and neck. The prototype of neck dissection is the radical neck dissection described by Crile in 1906. A surgical operation for head and neck malignancies, most of which are squamous cell carcinomas. The neck is opened laterally, the majority of the sternocleidomastoid muscle is removed, as are the regional cervical lymph nodes, the jugular vein, the spinal accessory nerve, the submaxillary gland and most of the parotid gland. There are several modifications. (From Segen, Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992, p605) |
DX |
20030101 |
HN |
2003; for RADICAL NECK DISSECTION use RADICAL NECK DISSECTION 1965-2002 |
Inverse of AQ |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000401 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000639 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000295 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000145 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000941 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000706 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000592 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000523 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000191 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000009 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000379 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000662 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000534 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000193 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000266 |
Inverse of SIB |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D007828 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D007825 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D014068 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D021701 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D000233 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D058753 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D014140 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D059747 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D010613 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D013506 |
Machine permutation |
2003; for RADICAL NECK DISSECTION see RADICAL NECK DISSECTION 1965-2002 |
MDA |
20020703 |
MMR |
20070709 |
MN |
E04.580.411 E04.446.318 |
notation |
D037981 |
prefLabel |
Neck Dissection |
TERMUI |
T034956 T481416 |
TH |
NLM (1965) NLM (2003) |
tui |
T061 |
subClassOf |