National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 21, 2019
Preferred Name

Junction Plakoglobin

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C17524

code

C17524

DEFINITION

Junction plakoglobin (744 aa, ~82 kDa) is encoded by the human JUP gene. This protein is involved in adherens junction assembly.

DesignNote

Plakoglobin (gamma-Catenin) is a major soluble and membrane-associated cytoplasmic protein common to desmosomes and intermediate junctions. It associates with the cytoplasmic region of Desmoglein I and mediates the connection of cadherins to actin filaments and to other transmembrane and peripheral cytoplasmic proteins in epithelial adherens junctions. The cadherin-catenin complex interacts with EGFR; beta-Catenin and Plakoglobin are tyrosine phosphorylated by activated EGFR. APC binds to and regulates beta- and gamma-Catenin. Homologues of Drosophila armadillo, beta-Catenin and gamma-Catenin have analogous structures and functions in cell adhesion and the WNT signaling pathway. Several mutations of gamma-Catenin have transforming activity dependent on TCF/LEF and c-MYC function. Beta- and gamma-Catenin may have distinct roles in WNT signaling via differential effects on downstream target genes.

FULL_SYN

Gamma-Catenin

Desmoplakin III

Desmoplakin-3

DP III

Catenin Gamma

Plakoglobin

JUP

Gamma Catenin

label

Junction Plakoglobin

Legacy_Concept_Name

Junction_Plakoglobin

OMIM_Number

173325

Preferred_Name

Junction Plakoglobin

prefixIRI

C17524

prefLabel

Junction Plakoglobin

Semantic_Type

Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein

Swiss_Prot

P14923

UMLS_CUI

C0137209

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C16393

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000009235 Protein Ontology LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/173325 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man LOOM