Preferred Name |
Junction Plakoglobin |
ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C17524 |
code |
C17524 |
DEFINITION |
Junction plakoglobin (744 aa, ~82 kDa) is encoded by the human JUP gene. This protein is involved in adherens junction assembly. |
DesignNote |
Plakoglobin (gamma-Catenin) is a major soluble and membrane-associated cytoplasmic protein common to desmosomes and intermediate junctions. It associates with the cytoplasmic region of Desmoglein I and mediates the connection of cadherins to actin filaments and to other transmembrane and peripheral cytoplasmic proteins in epithelial adherens junctions. The cadherin-catenin complex interacts with EGFR; beta-Catenin and Plakoglobin are tyrosine phosphorylated by activated EGFR. APC binds to and regulates beta- and gamma-Catenin. Homologues of Drosophila armadillo, beta-Catenin and gamma-Catenin have analogous structures and functions in cell adhesion and the WNT signaling pathway. Several mutations of gamma-Catenin have transforming activity dependent on TCF/LEF and c-MYC function. Beta- and gamma-Catenin may have distinct roles in WNT signaling via differential effects on downstream target genes. |
FULL_SYN |
Gamma-Catenin Desmoplakin III Desmoplakin-3 DP III Catenin Gamma Plakoglobin JUP Gamma Catenin |
label |
Junction Plakoglobin |
Legacy_Concept_Name |
Junction_Plakoglobin |
OMIM_Number |
173325 |
Preferred_Name |
Junction Plakoglobin |
prefixIRI |
C17524 |
prefLabel |
Junction Plakoglobin |
Semantic_Type |
Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein |
Swiss_Prot |
P14923 |
UMLS_CUI |
C0137209 |
subClassOf |
Delete | Mapping To | Ontology | Source |
---|---|---|---|
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000009235 | Protein Ontology | LOOM | |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/173325 | Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man | LOOM |