National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 21, 2019
Preferred Name

Furin

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C17902

code

C17902

DEFINITION

Furin (794 aa, ~87 kDa) is encoded by the human FURIN gene. This protein is involved in endopeptidase activity and the secretory pathway.

DesignNote

Furin cleaves protein substrates at RX(K/R)R consensus motifs.

Furin is synthesized as a proenzyme that contains an autoinhibitory peptide sequence. This inhibitory peptide domain must be proteolytically processed twice to generate the active furin molecule. The first cleavage occurs autocatalytically in the endoplasmic reticulum but the inhibitory peptide remains bound until the second cleavage occurs in the trans-Golgi network. (UniProt)

FULL_SYN

EC 3.4.21.75

Paired Basic Amino Acid Cleaving Enzyme

PACE

Paired Basic Amino Acid Residue-Cleaving Enzyme

Furin Preproprotein

Dibasic-Processing Enzyme

PACE Protein

label

Furin

Legacy_Concept_Name

Furin_Preproprotein

OMIM_Number

136950

Preferred_Name

Furin

prefixIRI

C17902

prefLabel

Furin

Semantic_Type

Enzyme

Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein

Swiss_Prot

P09958

UMLS_CUI

C0287990

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C17123

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PR_000003137 Protein Ontology LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/136950 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OGG_3000005045 Ontology of Genes and Genomes LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D045683 Medical Subject Headings LOOM