National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 21, 2019
Preferred Name

Asbestos

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C284

ALT_DEFINITION

A group of minerals that take the form of tiny fibers. Asbestos has been used as insulation against heat and fire in buildings. Loose asbestos fibers breathed into the lungs can cause several serious diseases, including lung cancer and malignant mesothelioma (cancer found in the lining of the lungs, chest, or abdomen). Asbestos that is swallowed may cause cancer of the gastrointestinal tract.

CAS_Registry

1332-21-4

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:46661

code

C284

DEFINITION

One of a number of fibrous magnesium and calcium silicate minerals processed for thermal insulation and fireproofing. Asbestos is considered to be an environmental carcinogen; chronic inhalation of fine asbestos dust causes pulmonary asbestosis and may induce lung neoplasms. Chronic ingestion of asbestos may induce gastrointestinal neoplasms. (NCI04)

label

Asbestos

Legacy_Concept_Name

Asbestos

Preferred_Name

Asbestos

prefixIRI

C284

prefLabel

Asbestos

Semantic_Type

Inorganic Chemical

Hazardous or Poisonous Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0003947

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C656

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C45385

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46661 Chemical Entities of Biological Interest Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_46661 Environment Ontology LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA15923-8 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/XM53B3 International Classification of Diseases, 11th Edition, China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU017387 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D001194 Medical Subject Headings LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP18896-8 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0003947 MedlinePlus Health Topics LOOM