National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 21, 2019
Preferred Name

Cushing Syndrome

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C2969

ALT_DEFINITION

A condition, more commonly seen in females, due to hyperadrenocorticism resulting from neoplasms of the adrenal cortex or the anterior lobe of the pituitary, or to prolonged excessive intake of glucocorticoids for therapeutic purposes. The symptoms and signs may include rapidly developing adiposity of the face, neck, and trunk, kyphosis caused by osteoporosis of the spine, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, amenorrhea, hypertrichosis in females, impotence in males, dusky complexion with purple markings, polycythemia, pain in the abdomen and back, and muscular wasting and weakness. When secondary to excessive pituitary secretion of adrenocorticotropin, it is known as Cushing's disease. (Dorland, 27th ed)

A condition in which there is too much cortisol (a hormone made by the outer layer of the adrenal gland) in the body. Cushing syndrome may be caused by taking too many steroid drugs or by certain types of tumors. Tumors that make adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) cause the adrenal gland to make too much cortisol. Symptoms of Cushing syndrome include a round face, thin arms and legs, severe fatigue and muscle weakness, high blood pressure, high blood sugar, purple or pink stretch marks on the skin, and weight gain, especially in the abdomen.

A constellation of signs and symptoms associated with abnormally high levels of cortisol in the body. It may be characterized by central obesity, hypertension, abnormal glucose tolerance, and other physical findings.

code

C2969

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C118464

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C90259

Contributing_Source

NICHD

MedDRA

DEFINITION

A syndrome caused by high levels of cortisol in the blood either due to excessive production and secretion of corticosteroids secondary to pituitary or adrenocortical neoplasms, or intake of glucocorticoid drugs. Signs and symptoms include a round face, upper body obesity, fragile and thin skin, purple stretch marks in the skin, fatigue, muscle weakness, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hypertrichosis and amenorrhea in women, impotence in men, and osteoporosis.

FULL_SYN

Cushing's Syndrome

Has_NICHD_Parent

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C3009

label

Cushing Syndrome

Legacy_Concept_Name

Cushing_s_Syndrome

NICHD_Hierarchy_Term

Cushing's Syndrome

Preferred_Name

Cushing Syndrome

prefixIRI

C2969

prefLabel

Cushing Syndrome

Semantic_Type

Disease or Syndrome

UMLS_CUI

C0010481

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C27564

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU016145 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/5A70 International Classification of Diseases, 11th Edition, China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D003480 Medical Subject Headings LOOM