National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 21, 2019
Preferred Name

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2B

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C3227

ALT_DEFINITION

A type of multiple endocrine neoplasia occurring as an isolated congenital presentation or as a distinct autosomal dominant disease. It is characterized by the 100% incidence of medullary thyroid carcinoma and frequent pheochromocytomas; patients seldom exhibit hyperparathyroidism. It is distinguished from MEN 2a by its characteristic physical appearance resulting from numerous neural defects including mucosal neuromas of the eyelids, lips, and tongue. The neural abnormalities also include widespread neurogangliomatosis of the gastrointestinal tract leading to abnormal gut motility. Treatment usually requires total thyroidectomy following evaluation for the presence of pheochromocytomas.

code

C3227

DEFINITION

Multiple endocrine neoplasia caused by mutation of the RET gene. Patients develop medullary thyroid carcinomas and numerous neural defects including neuromas.

FULL_SYN

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia, Type III

MEN Type 2B

MEN 2B

MEN Type IIB

Multiple Endocrine Adenomatosis Type IIB

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type IIB

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type III

MEN IIB

label

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2B

Legacy_Concept_Name

Multiple_Endocrine_Neoplasia_Type_III

Neoplastic_Status

Undetermined

Preferred_Name

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2B

prefixIRI

C3227

prefLabel

Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2B

Semantic_Type

Neoplastic Process

UMLS_CUI

C0025269

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C123329

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D018814 Medical Subject Headings LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_10016 Human Disease Ontology 123 LOOM