National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 21, 2019
Preferred Name

Pulmonary Emphysema

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C3348

ALT_DEFINITION

A condition of the lung characterized by increase beyond normal in the size of air spaces distal to the terminal bronchioles, either from dilatation of the alveoli or from destruction of their walls.

Abnormal enlargement of the air space distal to the terminal bronchiole accompanied by destructive changes in the alveolar septa.

Pulmonary emphysema is a disorder affecting the alveoli (tiny air sacs) of the lungs. The transfer of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs takes place in the walls of the alveoli. In emphysema, the alveoli become abnormally inflated, damaging their walls and making it harder to breathe. People who smoke or have chronic bronchitis have an increased risk of emphysema.

code

C3348

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C61410

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C120531

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C54450

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C77526

Contributing_Source

CDISC

FDA

DEFINITION

A subcategory of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It occurs in people who smoke and suffer from chronic bronchitis. It is characterized by inflation of the alveoli, alveolar wall damage, and reduction in the number of alveoli, resulting in difficulty breathing.

FDA_Table

Patient Code (Appendix B)

FULL_SYN

Emphysema, Pulmonary

EMPHYSEMA

Has_CDRH_Parent

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C3199

label

Pulmonary Emphysema

Legacy_Concept_Name

Emphysema

Preferred_Name

Pulmonary Emphysema

prefixIRI

C3348

prefLabel

Pulmonary Emphysema

Semantic_Type

Disease or Syndrome

UMLS_CUI

C0034067

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C3199

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0034067 MedlinePlus Health Topics LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_9675 Human Disease Ontology 123 LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D011656 Medical Subject Headings LOOM