National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 21, 2019
Preferred Name

Penciclovir

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C66337

CAS_Registry

39809-25-1

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:7956

Chemical_Formula

C10H15N5O3

code

C66337

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

A synthetic acyclic guanine derivative with antiviral activity, mainly used to treat infections from herpes simplex virus (HSV) types 1 and 2. In HSV infected cells, penciclovir is phosphorylated by viral thymidine kinase and subsequently converted by cellular kinases into the active metabolite, penciclovir triphosphate, which competitively inhibits viral HSV polymerase by blocking deoxyguanosine triphosphate substrate binding. As a result, herpes viral DNA synthesis and replication are selectively inhibited.

FDA_UNII_Code

359HUE8FJC

FULL_SYN

BRL 39123

BRL-39123

6H-Purin-6-one, 2-amino-1,9-dihydro-9-(4-hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)butyl)-

CCRIS 9213

9-(4-Hydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)butyl)guanine

Denavir

Has_Salt_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C47656

label

Penciclovir

Legacy_Concept_Name

Penciclovir

Preferred_Name

Penciclovir

prefixIRI

C66337

prefLabel

Penciclovir

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0164815

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C29575

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1556

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C281

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7956 Chemical Entities of Biological Interest Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_7956 International Classification of Diseases Ontology LOOM
http://evs.nci.nih.gov/ftp1/NDF-RT/NDF-RT.owl#N0000148462 International Classification of Diseases Ontology LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP101038-0 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DRON_00013349 International Classification of Diseases Ontology LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C053539 Medical Subject Headings LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU036238 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM