National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 21, 2019
Preferred Name

Cephaloridine

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C76594

CAS_Registry

50-59-9

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:3537

Chemical_Formula

C19H17N3O4S2

code

C76594

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

A semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, first-generation cephalosporin with antibacterial activity. Cephaloridine binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall. PBPs are enzymes involved in the terminal stages of assembling the bacterial cell wall and in reshaping the cell wall during growth and division. Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity. This results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall and causes cell lysis.

FDA_UNII_Code

LVZ1VC61HB

label

Cephaloridine

Legacy_Concept_Name

Cephaloridine

Preferred_Name

Cephaloridine

prefixIRI

C76594

prefLabel

Cephaloridine

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0007727

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C357

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU005538 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP15267-5 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D002509 Medical Subject Headings LOOM