National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 21, 2019
Preferred Name

Prednisone

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C770

Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For

Inflammatory conditions; Allergic conditions; Hematologic conditions; Neoplastic conditions; Autoimmune conditions; Replacement therapy in adrenal insufficiency

ALT_DEFINITION

A drug used to lessen inflammation and lower the body's immune response. It is used with other drugs to treat leukemia and lymphoma and other types of cancer. It is also used alone or with other drugs to prevent or treat many other conditions. These include conditions related to cancer, such as anemia (a low level of red blood cells), allergic reactions, and loss of appetite. Prednisone is a type of therapeutic glucocorticoid.

CAS_Registry

53-03-2

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:8382

Chemical_Formula

C21H26O5

code

C770

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

DEFINITION

A synthetic glucocorticoid with anti-inflammatory and immunomodulating properties. After cell surface receptor attachment and cell entry, prednisone enters the nucleus where it binds to and activates specific nuclear receptors, resulting in an altered gene expression and inhibition of proinflammatory cytokine production. This agent also decreases the number of circulating lymphocytes, induces cell differentiation, and stimulates apoptosis in sensitive tumor cell populations.

Display_Name

Prednisone

FDA_UNII_Code

VB0R961HZT

FULL_SYN

.delta.1-Cortisone

Predicorten

Prednitone

1,2-Dehydrocortisone

Delta-Dome

Deltasone

Delta 1-Cortisone

SK-Prednisone

Decortisyl

Prednisonum

Cortancyl

Econosone

Promifen

17,21-Dihydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,11,20-trione

Prednicort

Deltadehydrocortisone

Adasone

Meticorten

Predniment

Deltacortisone

Deltison

Ofisolona

Lisacort

Liquid Pred

Orasone

Paracort

Prednidib

DeCortin

Deltacortene

Servisone

Prednicen-M

Predeltin

Panafcort

Dacortin

Meprosona-F

Panasol-S

PRED

Deltra

Decorton

Metacortandracin

Predicor

1, 2-Dehydrocortisone

Prednilonga

Sterapred

label

Prednisone

Legacy_Concept_Name

Prednisone

NSC_Code

10023

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

42487

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

42487

Preferred_Name

Prednisone

prefixIRI

C770

prefLabel

Prednisone

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0032952

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C521

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0032952 MedlinePlus Health Topics LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_8382 Chemical Entities of Biological Interest Ontology LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU003245 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D011241 Medical Subject Headings LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/XM39W4 International Classification of Diseases, 11th Edition, China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP18109-6 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM