Human Phenotype Ontology

Last uploaded: February 24, 2022
Preferred Name

Anemia

Synonyms

Decreased haemoglobin

Decreased hemoglobin

Low number of red blood cells or haemoglobin

Low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin

Anaemia

Definitions

Anemia is not a specific entity but can result from many underlying pathologic processes. The three main causes of anemia are blood loss, decreased or faulty red blood cell production, and increased destruction of red blood cells. Various classifications are in clinical use including a classification according to the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of the erythrocytes: microcytic, macrocytic, or normocytic. Anemias can also be classified according to variations in cell size and shape, as reflected by the red-cell distribution width (RDW). Additionally, anemias can be classified into those of inadequate production and hemolytic anemias. A reduction in erythrocytes volume or hemoglobin concentration.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001903

comment

Anemia is not a specific entity but can result from many underlying pathologic processes. The three main causes of anemia are blood loss, decreased or faulty red blood cell production, and increased destruction of red blood cells. Various classifications are in clinical use including a classification according to the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of the erythrocytes: microcytic, macrocytic, or normocytic. Anemias can also be classified according to variations in cell size and shape, as reflected by the red-cell distribution width (RDW). Additionally, anemias can be classified into those of inadequate production and hemolytic anemias.

database_cross_reference

SNOMEDCT_US:165397008

UMLS:C0002871

SNOMEDCT_US:271737000

MSH:D000740

UMLS:C0162119

definition

A reduction in erythrocytes volume or hemoglobin concentration.

has_alternative_id

HP:0003136

HP:0001926

HP:0005509

has_exact_synonym

Low number of red blood cells or haemoglobin

Low number of red blood cells or hemoglobin

Anaemia

has_obo_namespace

human_phenotype

has_related_synonym

Decreased haemoglobin

Decreased hemoglobin

id

HP:0001903

label

Anemia

notation

HP:0001903

prefLabel

Anemia

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001877

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0001877

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