MedlinePlus Health Topics

Last uploaded: January 29, 2019
Preferred Name

Cocaine

Synonyms

Coke

Definitions

<p>Cocaine is a white powder. It can be snorted up the nose or mixed with water and injected with a needle. Cocaine can also be made into small white rocks, called crack. Crack is smoked in a small glass pipe.</p> <p>Cocaine speeds up your whole body. You may feel full of energy, happy, and excited. But then your mood can change. You can become angry, nervous, and afraid that someone's out to get you. You might do things that make no sense. After the "high" of the cocaine wears off, you can "crash" and feel tired and sad for days. You also get a strong craving to take the drug again to try to feel better.</p> <p>No matter how cocaine is taken, it is dangerous. Some of the most common serious problems include heart attack and stroke. You are also at risk for HIV/AIDS and hepatitis, from sharing needles or having unsafe sex. Cocaine is more dangerous when combined with other drugs or alcohol.</p> <p>It is easy to lose control over cocaine use and become addicted. Then, even if you get treatment, it can be hard to stay off the drug. People who stopped using cocaine can still feel strong cravings for the drug, sometimes even years later.</p> <p >NIH: National Institute on Drug Abuse</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0009170

altLabel

Coke

Coca

Snow

C

Blow

cui

C0009170

Date created

09/23/1999

definition

Cocaine is a white powder. It can be snorted up the nose or mixed with water and injected with a needle. Cocaine can also be made into small white rocks, called crack. Crack is smoked in a small glass pipe.

Cocaine speeds up your whole body. You may feel full of energy, happy, and excited. But then your mood can change. You can become angry, nervous, and afraid that someone's out to get you. You might do things that make no sense. After the "high" of the cocaine wears off, you can "crash" and feel tired and sad for days. You also get a strong craving to take the drug again to try to feel better.

No matter how cocaine is taken, it is dangerous. Some of the most common serious problems include heart attack and stroke. You are also at risk for HIV/AIDS and hepatitis, from sharing needles or having unsafe sex. Cocaine is more dangerous when combined with other drugs or alcohol.

It is easy to lose control over cocaine use and become addicted. Then, even if you get treatment, it can be hard to stay off the drug. People who stopped using cocaine can still feel strong cravings for the drug, sometimes even years later.

NIH: National Institute on Drug Abuse

Inverse of RQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0085163

Inverse of SIB

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2362548

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0024809

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0011892

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0025611

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0002845

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0001973

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0206308

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0749115

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C4316881

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0040338

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C4529964

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C3849993

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0037369

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0001962

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456702

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456651

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0013146

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2963163

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C4529967

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0085134

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0684314

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0015923

Inverse of SY

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0085163

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0009170

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0991509

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0236736

MP HEALTH TOPIC URL

https://medlineplus.gov/cocaine.html

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/cocaine.html

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Institute on Drug Abuse https://www.drugabuse.gov/

notation

C0009170

prefLabel

Cocaine

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0013146

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C2963163

tui

T109

T131

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0740858

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http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C80153 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP16048-8 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP16048-8 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_27958 Chemical Entities of Biological Interest Ontology LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/XM7UN8 International Classification of Diseases, 11th Edition, China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA15257-1 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes CUI
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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D003042 Medical Subject Headings CUI
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