MedlinePlus Health Topics

Last uploaded: January 29, 2019
Preferred Name

Cataract

Definitions

<p>A cataract is a clouding of the lens in your eye. It affects your vision. Cataracts are very common in older people. By age 80, more than half of all Americans either have a cataract or have had cataract surgery.</p> <p>A cataract can occur in either or both eyes. It cannot spread from one eye to the other. Common symptoms are</p> <ul> <li>Blurry vision</li> <li>Colors that seem faded</li> <li>Glare - headlights, lamps or sunlight may seem too bright. You may also see a halo around lights.</li> <li>Not being able to see well at night</li> <li>Double vision </li> <li>Frequent prescription changes in your eye wear </li> </ul> <p>Cataracts usually develop slowly. New glasses, brighter lighting, anti-glare sunglasses or magnifying lenses can help at first. Surgery is also an option. It involves removing the cloudy lens and replacing it with an artificial lens. Wearing sunglasses and a hat with a brim to block ultraviolet sunlight may help to delay cataracts.</p> <p >NIH: National Eye Institute</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0086543

cui

C0086543

Date created

11/20/1998

definition

A cataract is a clouding of the lens in your eye. It affects your vision. Cataracts are very common in older people. By age 80, more than half of all Americans either have a cataract or have had cataract surgery.

A cataract can occur in either or both eyes. It cannot spread from one eye to the other. Common symptoms are

  • Blurry vision
  • Colors that seem faded
  • Glare - headlights, lamps or sunlight may seem too bright. You may also see a halo around lights.
  • Not being able to see well at night
  • Double vision
  • Frequent prescription changes in your eye wear

Cataracts usually develop slowly. New glasses, brighter lighting, anti-glare sunglasses or magnifying lenses can help at first. Surgery is also an option. It involves removing the cloudy lens and replacing it with an artificial lens. Wearing sunglasses and a hat with a brim to block ultraviolet sunlight may help to delay cataracts.

NIH: National Eye Institute

Inverse of RQ

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Inverse of SIB

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Mapped from

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0086543

Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0086543

MP HEALTH TOPIC URL

https://medlineplus.gov/cataract.html

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Somali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Somali

Portuguese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Portuguese

Korean https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Korean

Japanese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Japanese

Vietnamese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Vietnamese

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/cataract.html

French https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#French

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Spanish

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Russian

Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect)

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cataract.html#Arabic

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Eye Institute https://nei.nih.gov/

notation

C0086543

prefLabel

Cataract

Related to

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0015397

tui

T020

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0150933

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