MedlinePlus Health Topics

Last uploaded: January 29, 2019
Preferred Name

Cancer Chemotherapy

Synonyms

Chemotherapy

Definitions

<p>Normally, your cells grow and die in a controlled way. <a href='https://medlineplus.gov/cancer.html'>Cancer</a> cells keep growing without control. Chemotherapy is drug therapy for cancer. It works by killing the cancer cells, stopping them from spreading, or slowing their growth. However, it can also harm healthy cells, which causes side effects. </p> <p>You may have a lot of side effects, some, or none at all. It depends on the type and amount of chemotherapy you get and how your body reacts. Some common side effects are fatigue, nausea, vomiting, pain, and hair loss. There are ways to prevent or control some side effects. Talk with your health care provider about how to manage them. Healthy cells usually recover after chemotherapy is over, so most side effects gradually go away.</p> <p>Your treatment plan will depend on the cancer type, the chemotherapy drugs used, the treatment goal, and how your body responds. Chemotherapy may be given alone or with other treatments. You may get treatment every day, every week, or every month. You may have breaks between treatments so that your body has a chance to build new healthy cells. You might take the drugs by mouth, in a shot, as a cream, or intravenously (by IV).</p> <p >NIH: National Cancer Institute</p>

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C3665472

altLabel

Chemotherapy

cui

C3665472

Date created

12/02/1999

definition

Normally, your cells grow and die in a controlled way. Cancer cells keep growing without control. Chemotherapy is drug therapy for cancer. It works by killing the cancer cells, stopping them from spreading, or slowing their growth. However, it can also harm healthy cells, which causes side effects.

You may have a lot of side effects, some, or none at all. It depends on the type and amount of chemotherapy you get and how your body reacts. Some common side effects are fatigue, nausea, vomiting, pain, and hair loss. There are ways to prevent or control some side effects. Talk with your health care provider about how to manage them. Healthy cells usually recover after chemotherapy is over, so most side effects gradually go away.

Your treatment plan will depend on the cancer type, the chemotherapy drugs used, the treatment goal, and how your body responds. Chemotherapy may be given alone or with other treatments. You may get treatment every day, every week, or every month. You may have breaks between treatments so that your body has a chance to build new healthy cells. You might take the drugs by mouth, in a shot, as a cream, or intravenously (by IV).

NIH: National Cancer Institute

Has mapping qualifier

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Inverse of RQ

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Inverse of SIB

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Mapped to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0027651

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0003392

MP HEALTH TOPIC URL

https://medlineplus.gov/cancerchemotherapy.html

MP OTHER LANGUAGE URL

Arabic https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Arabic

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Spanish

Nepali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Nepali

French https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#French

Vietnamese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Vietnamese

Polish https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Polish

Ukrainian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Ukrainian

Japanese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Japanese

Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Chinese, Simplified (Mandarin dialect)

Somali https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Somali

Bosnian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Bosnian

Tagalog (Filipino) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Tagalog (Filipino)

Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect) https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Chinese, Traditional (Cantonese dialect)

Spanish https://medlineplus.gov/spanish/cancerchemotherapy.html

Hindi https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Hindi

Russian https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Russian

Korean https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Korean

Portuguese https://medlineplus.gov/languages/cancerchemotherapy.html#Portuguese

MP PRIMARY INSTITUTE URL

National Cancer Institute http://www.cancer.gov/

notation

C3665472

prefLabel

Cancer Chemotherapy

Related to

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456639

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0013227

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C1456638

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0006826

tui

T061

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDLINEPLUS/C0006826

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA6172-6 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA4157-9 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU010425 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes CUI