Preferred Name |
Thymic T-Cell Selection |
ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C19064 |
code |
C19064 |
DEFINITION |
Bone marrow-derived stem cells in the thymus become educated to recognize complexes of self-major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules plus self-peptides in a process called positive selection under the influence of epithelial cells in the thymic cortex. Positively-selected thymic T cell precursors (thymocytes) then progress through a process called negative selection under the influence of bone marrow-derived dendritic cells at the corticomedullary junction where self-reactive, and potentially autoimmunity-inducing, thymocytes are deleted. Thymocytes simultaneously progress through phases expressing both CD4 and CD8 coreceptors to a single positive stage expressing only CD4 or CD8 in addition to the T cell receptor. They are then allowed to leave the thymus and enter the periphery via the lymphatics or venules of the circulatory system as mature T cells. |
FULL_SYN |
Thymocyte Selection |
label |
Thymic T-Cell Selection |
Legacy_Concept_Name |
Thymocyte_Selection |
Preferred_Name |
Thymic T-Cell Selection |
prefixIRI |
C19064 |
prefLabel |
Thymic T-Cell Selection |
Semantic_Type |
Cell Function |
UMLS_CUI |
C1515433 |
subClassOf |
Delete | Mapping To | Ontology | Source |
---|---|---|---|
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0045061 | Gene Ontology | LOOM |