Preferred Name

monosaccharide

Synonyms

Monosaccharid

Monosacharid

monosaccharides

monosacarido

monosacaridos

Monosaccharide

Definitions

Parent monosaccharides are polyhydroxy aldehydes H[CH(OH)]nC(=O)H or polyhydroxy ketones H-[CHOH]n-C(=O)[CHOH]m-H with three or more carbon atoms. The generic term 'monosaccharide' (as opposed to oligosaccharide or polysaccharide) denotes a single unit, without glycosidic connection to other such units. It includes aldoses, dialdoses, aldoketoses, ketoses and diketoses, as well as deoxy sugars, provided that the parent compound has a (potential) carbonyl group.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35381

database_cross_reference

KEGG:C06698

has exact synonym

monosaccharides

Monosaccharide

has_alternative_id

CHEBI:25407

CHEBI:6984

has_obo_namespace

chebi_ontology

has_related_synonym

Monosaccharid

Monosacharid

monosacarido

monosacaridos

id

CHEBI:35381

imported from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi.owl

in subset

http://purl.oboInOwllibrary.org/oboInOwl/chebi#3_STAR

label

monosaccharide

notation

CHEBI:35381

prefLabel

monosaccharide

textual definition

Parent monosaccharides are polyhydroxy aldehydes H[CH(OH)]nC(=O)H or polyhydroxy ketones H-[CHOH]n-C(=O)[CHOH]m-H with three or more carbon atoms. The generic term 'monosaccharide' (as opposed to oligosaccharide or polysaccharide) denotes a single unit, without glycosidic connection to other such units. It includes aldoses, dialdoses, aldoketoses, ketoses and diketoses, as well as deoxy sugars, provided that the parent compound has a (potential) carbonyl group.

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_16646

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35381 Chemical Entities of Biological Interest Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35381 Chemical Entities of Biological Interest Ontology SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35381 Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35381 Human Phenotype Ontology China SAME_URI
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35381 Cell Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35381 Cell Ontology SAME_URI
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C68471 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FMA_82741 Foundational Model of Anatomy LOOM
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_010030 Semanticscience Integrated Ontology LOOM