MicroRNA Ontology

Last uploaded: January 29, 2019
Preferred Name

Translation

Definitions

The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome.

ID

http://purl.org/obo/owl/GO#GO_0006412

definition

The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome.

definition_source

GO:0006412

label

Translation

part_of

http://purl.org/obo/owl/GO#GO_0010467

prefixIRI

GO:GO_0006412

prefLabel

Translation

treeView

http://purl.org/obo/owl/GO#GO_0010467

subClassOf

http://purl.org/obo/owl/GO#GO_0019538

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http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C80450 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus LOOM
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_010301 Semanticscience Integrated Ontology LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C17213 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006412 Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006412 International Classification of Diseases Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006412 Phenotypic Quality Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006412 Cell Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006412 Gene Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006412 Evidence and Conclusion Ontology LOOM