National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 21, 2019
Preferred Name

Arginine

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C62008

ALT_DEFINITION

One of the twenty common amino acids (building blocks of proteins). Arginine is being studied as a nutritional supplement in the treatment and prevention of cancer and other conditions.

Amino acid with side chain -CH2CH2CH2NH-C(NH)NH2.

CAS_Registry

74-79-3

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:16467

Chemical_Formula

C6H14N4O2

code

C62008

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

CRCH

FDA

DEFINITION

An essential amino acid in juvenile humans, Arginine is a complex amino acid, often found at active site in proteins and enzymes due to its amine-containing side chain. Arginine may prevent or treat heart and circulatory diseases, combat fatigue, and stimulate the immune system. It also boosts production of nitric oxide, relaxing blood vessels, and treating angina and other cardiovascular problems. Arginine is also an important intermediate in the urea cycle and in detoxification of nitrogenous wastes. (NCI04)

Essential_Amino_Acid

Y

FDA_UNII_Code

94ZLA3W45F

FULL_SYN

Arg

L-Arginine

Amino-5-guanidino-pentanoic acid

Has_Salt_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C29606

INFOODS

ARG_G

label

Arginine

Legacy_Concept_Name

Arginine_Base

Macronutrient

Y

NSC_Code

206269

Nutrient

Y

Preferred_Name

Arginine

prefixIRI

C62008

prefLabel

Arginine

Semantic_Type

Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein

UMLS_CUI

C0003765

Unit

g

USDA_ID

511

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C68442

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FMA_82763 Foundational Model of Anatomy LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SO_0001451 Sequence Types and Features Ontology LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/tome/ontologies/2015/7/Richfields#arginine A formal representation of the knowledge within the domain of Isotopes for Food Science LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP70357-6 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP32575-0 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D001120 Medical Subject Headings LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/XM79G0 International Classification of Diseases, 11th Edition, China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29016 Chemical Entities of Biological Interest Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_29016 Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU004112 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP15416-8 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM