Medical Subject Headings

Last uploaded: November 5, 2019
Preferred Name

Archaea

Synonyms

Archaeobacteria

Definitions

One of the three domains of life (the others being BACTERIA and Eukarya), formerly called Archaebacteria under the taxon Bacteria, but now considered separate and distinct. They are characterized by: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls; (3) the presence of ether-linked lipids built from branched-chain subunits; and (4) their occurrence in unusual habitats. While archaea resemble bacteria in morphology and genomic organization, they resemble eukarya in their method of genomic replication. The domain contains at least four kingdoms: CRENARCHAEOTA; EURYARCHAEOTA; NANOARCHAEOTA; and KORARCHAEOTA.

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D001105

altLabel

Archaeobacteria

Archaeon

Archaebacteria

Archebacteria

AN

in taxonomy, one of the 3 domains of life along with BACTERIA & Eucarya

AQL

CH CL CY DE EN GD GE IM IP ME PH PY RE UL VI

cui

C0003732

DC

1

definition

One of the three domains of life (the others being BACTERIA and Eukarya), formerly called Archaebacteria under the taxon Bacteria, but now considered separate and distinct. They are characterized by: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls; (3) the presence of ether-linked lipids built from branched-chain subunits; and (4) their occurrence in unusual habitats. While archaea resemble bacteria in morphology and genomic organization, they resemble eukarya in their method of genomic replication. The domain contains at least four kingdoms: CRENARCHAEOTA; EURYARCHAEOTA; NANOARCHAEOTA; and KORARCHAEOTA.

DX

19910101

HN

98(81); ARCHAEA was see ARCHAEOBACTERIA 1995-97

Inverse of AQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000737

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000201

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000145

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000187

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000472

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000528

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000166

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000254

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000821

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000235

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000648

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000276

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000302

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000502

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000378

Inverse of RO

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D008829

Inverse of SIB

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D056890

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D001419

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D014780

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D056891

Machine permutation

98; see ARCHAEOBACTERIA 1992-97, see ARCHAEBACTERIA 1991, see BACTERIA 1981-90; ARCHAEA was see ARCHAEOBACTERIA 1995-97

MDA

19800402

MMR

20090706

MN

B02

notation

D001105

prefLabel

Archaea

TERMUI

T003347

T003346

T003345

T003344

T003343

TH

NLM (1998)

NLM (1992)

NLM (1981)

tui

T194

subClassOf

http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Thing

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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Ontology of Genes and Genomes LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 International Classification of Diseases Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Phenotypic Quality Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 GenEpiO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Cell Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Protein Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Cell Line Ontology Subset for Chinese National Infrastructure of Cell Line Resource (NICR) LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Evidence and Conclusion Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Ontology for Biomedical Investigations LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Informed Consent Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_2157 Environment Ontology LOOM
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C61092 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus LOOM