Medical Subject Headings

Last uploaded: November 5, 2019
Preferred Name

RNA Interference

Synonyms

Posttranscriptional Gene Silencing

Definitions

Joint gene silencing of extra copies of genes, such as TRANSGENES, along with the original endogenous gene. Cosuppression is induced by the presence of the extra gene copies via mechanisms that are related to RNA INTERFERENCE.

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D034622

altLabel

Posttranscriptional Gene Silencing

Silencing, Post-Transcriptional Gene

Gene Silencing, Post-Transcriptional

RNA Silencing

Gene Silencings, Posttranscriptional

Post Transcriptional Gene Silencing

Post-Transcriptional Gene Silencings

Gene Silencing, Posttranscriptional

Co Suppression

Interference, RNA

Post-Transcriptional Gene Silencing

Gene Silencing, Post Transcriptional

RNAi

Cosuppression

Co-Suppression

AQL

DE IM PH RE

cui

C1136031

C1956351

DC

1

definition

Joint gene silencing of extra copies of genes, such as TRANSGENES, along with the original endogenous gene. Cosuppression is induced by the presence of the extra gene copies via mechanisms that are related to RNA INTERFERENCE.

A gene silencing phenomenon whereby specific dsRNAs (RNA, DOUBLE-STRANDED) trigger the degradation of homologous mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). The specific dsRNAs are processed into SMALL INTERFERING RNA (siRNA) which serves as a guide for cleavage of the homologous mRNA in the RNA-INDUCED SILENCING COMPLEX. DNA METHYLATION may also be triggered during this process.

DX

20030101

FX

D034741

D034743

D000067492

HN

2003

Inverse of AQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000187

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000528

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000276

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000502

Inverse of RO

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D000070416

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D034743

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D000067492

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D034741

Inverse of SIB

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D064113

Machine permutation

2003

MDA

20020703

MMR

20160617

MN

G05.308.203.374.790

notation

D034622

prefLabel

RNA Interference

TERMUI

T471584

T695254

T471540

T471539

T471542

T695255

T000870922

T471541

TH

NLM (2008)

NLM (2016)

NLM (2003)

tui

T070

T045

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D020868

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http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C20153 National Cancer Institute Thesaurus LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MI_0256 Molecular Interactions Controlled Vocabulary LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016246 Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016246 Gene Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0016246 Evidence and Conclusion Ontology LOOM