National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 21, 2019
Preferred Name

Virus

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C14283

ALT_DEFINITION

In medicine, a very simple microorganism that infects cells and may cause disease. Because viruses can multiply only inside infected cells, they are not considered to be alive.

code

C14283

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C90259

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C54450

Contributing_Source

NICHD

FDA

DEFINITION

An infectious agent which consists of two parts, genetic material and a protein coat. These organisms lack independent metabolism, and they must infect the cells of other types of organisms to reproduce. Most viruses are capable of passing through fine filters that retain bacteria, and are not visible through a light microscope.

DesignNote

The complete particle usually contains only DNA or RNA, not both, and is usually covered by a protein shell or capsid that protects the nucleic acid. They range in size from 15 um up to several hundred um. Classification of viruses depends upon characteristics of virions as well as upon mode of transmission, host range, symptomatology, and other factors.

Some viruses have a third component, a lipid envelope that surrounds the protein coat which can protect the virus particle from environmental exposure.

FDA_Table

Patient Code (Appendix B)

FULL_SYN

Viruses, General

Viruses

Has_CDRH_Parent

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C54027

Has_NICHD_Parent

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C14250

label

Virus

Legacy_Concept_Name

Virus

NCBI_Taxon_ID

10239

NICHD_Hierarchy_Term

Virus

Preferred_Name

Virus

prefixIRI

C14283

prefLabel

Virus

Semantic_Type

Virus

UMLS_CUI

C0042776

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C14250

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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T005 MedlinePlus Health Topics LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T005 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T005 International Classification of Diseases, Version 10 - Clinical Modification LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T005 Medical Subject Headings LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T005 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T005 Semantic Types Ontology LOOM
http://purl.bmicc.cn/ontology/ICD11CN/1208497819 International Classification of Diseases, 11th Edition, China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 Human Phenotype Ontology China LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 International Classification of Diseases Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 Protein Ontology LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_10239 MicroRNA Ontology LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP14855-8 Logical Observation Identifier Names and Codes LOOM
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_010379 Semanticscience Integrated Ontology LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2009/3/ontoDPN.owl#Virus Early Pregnancy Ontology LOOM