loading...| Preferred Name |
trigeminal nerve |
| Synonyms |
trigeminal v nerve trigeminal nerve [V] trigeminal V trigeminus nervus trigeminus cranial nerve V CN-V nervus trigeminus [v] trigeminal nerve tree nerve V 5n fifth cranial nerve |
| Definitions |
Cranial nerve that has three branches - the ophthalmic (supplying the skin of the nose and upper jaw), the maxillary and the mandibular (supplying the lower jaw). |
| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001645 |
| database_cross_reference |
MBA:901 EHDAA:3738 BAMS:5n UMLS:C0040996 MA:0001100 BM:VN NCIT:C12806 EMAPA:17576 TAO:0000697 AAO:0010470 MFMO:0000093 VHOG:0000704 XAO:0003092 EHDAA2:0002084 SCTID:362459002 BAMS:Vn HBA:9322 EFO:0001402 http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=549 BTO:0001072 FMA:50866 MESH:D014276 BIRNLEX:869 Wikipedia:Trigeminal_nerve BAMS:nV GAID:726 ZFA:0000697 OpenCyc:Mx4rwMF8CJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA |
| definition |
Cranial nerve that has three branches - the ophthalmic (supplying the skin of the nose and upper jaw), the maxillary and the mandibular (supplying the lower jaw). |
| depicted by |
Gray778:Trigeminal.png |
| extends_fibers_into | |
| has developmental contribution from | |
| has_broad_synonym |
5n |
| has_exact_synonym |
trigeminal v nerve trigeminal nerve [V] trigeminal V nervus trigeminus nervus trigeminus [v] trigeminal nerve tree fifth cranial nerve |
| has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
| has_related_synonym |
trigeminus nervus trigeminus cranial nerve V CN-V nerve V |
| id |
UBERON:0001645 |
| in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim |
| innervates |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_1000021 |
| label |
trigeminal nerve |
| notation |
UBERON:0001645 |
| prefLabel |
trigeminal nerve |
| UBPROP_0000001 |
Nerve consists of motor and sensory components. Ganglion cells of the sensory component form the proximal part of the trigeminal (Gasserian) ganglion. From the ganglion 3 major rami innervate jaws, snout, and buccal roof.[AAO] |
| UBPROP_0000003 |
We conclude this section by listing some of the many synapomorphies of craniates, including (...) (5) cranial nerves (...) (reference 1); Phylogenetically, the cranial nerves are thought to have evolved from dorsal and ventral nerves of a few anterior spinal nerves that became incorporated into the braincase. Dorsal and ventral nerves fuse in the trunk but not in the head, and they produce two series: dorsal cranial nerves (V, VII, IX, and X) and ventral cranial nerves (III, IV, VI, and XIII) (reference 2).[well established][VHOG] |
| UBPROP_0000008 |
the ophthalmic usually usually merges with the other two. In some vertebrates, the ophthalmic emerges from the brain separately[Kardong] The trigeminal nerve has 3 branches in mammals - similar branches are present in nonmammalian vertebrates, but in some a separate profundus nerve that corresponds to opthalmic branch in mammls |
| subClassOf |