Preferred Name |
substantia nigra |
Synonyms |
SN nucleus of basis pedunculi substantia nigra (Soemmerringi) nucleus pigmentosus subthalamo-peduncularis substancia nigra Soemmering's substance |
Definitions |
Predominantly gray matter midbrain structure lying dorsal to the crus cerebri and ventral to the midbrain tegmentum. It is divided into a dorsal, cellularly compact region known as the pars compacta and a more ventrally located, containing more loosely packed cells, the pars reticulata. The most lateral region of the reticulata is identified as the pars lateralis (MM). |
ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002038 |
contributes to morphology of | |
database_cross_reference |
Wikipedia:Substantia_nigra UMLS:C1269578 GAID:581 FMA:67947 BTO:0000143 EFO:0000922 EHDAA2:0004711 VHOG:0001573 EMAPA:35835 MESH:A08.186.211.132.659.687 BAMS:SN http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=536 NCIT:C12453 EV:0100247 DHBA:12251 CALOHA:TS-0990 MA:0000210 UMLS:C0038590 SCTID:279286002 HBA:9072 MAT:0000504 BIRNLEX:789 |
definition |
Predominantly gray matter midbrain structure lying dorsal to the crus cerebri and ventral to the midbrain tegmentum. It is divided into a dorsal, cellularly compact region known as the pars compacta and a more ventrally located, containing more loosely packed cells, the pars reticulata. The most lateral region of the reticulata is identified as the pars lateralis (MM). |
depicted by |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Midbraincrosssection.png |
editor note |
TODO - In BTO and NIF, part of basal ganglion which is part of telencephalon - but this is inconsistent with being part of midbrain, if these are spatially disjoint, as in ABA |
has_broad_synonym |
SN |
has_exact_synonym |
nucleus of basis pedunculi Soemmering's substance |
has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
has_related_synonym |
substantia nigra (Soemmerringi) nucleus pigmentosus subthalamo-peduncularis substancia nigra |
id |
UBERON:0002038 |
in_lateral_side_of | |
in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim |
label |
substantia nigra |
notation |
UBERON:0002038 |
part_of | |
prefLabel |
substantia nigra |
treeView | |
UBPROP_0000001 |
Subdivision of the midbrain anterior to the midbrain tegmentum which contains darkly pigmented neurons[FMA][FMA:67947]. |
UBPROP_0000003 |
(...) the substantia nigra first appears in reptiles and is best developed in primates.[well established][VHOG] |
subClassOf |