Phenotypic Quality Ontology

Last uploaded: March 1, 2022
Preferred Name

meninx

Synonyms

layer of meninges

meninx primitiva

meningeal layer

Definitions

Membrane organ that surrounds the brain and the spinal cord.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002360

database_cross_reference

ZFA:0001355

NLXANAT:090204

MESH:D008578

MAT:0000113

CALOHA:TS-1177

UMLS:C0025285

BTO:0000144

MA:0001113

EV:0100312

Wikipedia:Meninx

EMAPA:32660

OpenCyc:Mx4rwDOl8JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA

TAO:0001355

NCIT:C12348

EFO:0000867

FMA:9589

GAID:687

VHOG:0001295

definition

Membrane organ that surrounds the brain and the spinal cord.

depicted_by

Illu:meninges.jpg

has_exact_synonym

layer of meninges

meningeal layer

has_narrow_synonym

meninx primitiva

has_obo_namespace

uberon

id

UBERON:0002360

immediate transformation of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0007645

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#organ_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core

label

meninx

notation

UBERON:0002360

part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0010743

prefLabel

meninx

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0010743

UBPROP_0000001

Membrane covering the brain and spinal cord. It is represented by a single layer in fishes, two in amphibians, reptiles and birds and three in mammals (named dura mater, arachnoid and pia mater). [TFD][VHOG]

UBPROP_0000003

In fishes, the meninges consist of a single membrane, the primitive meninx, wrapped around the brain and spinal cord. With the adoption of terrestrial life, the meninges doubled. In amphibians, reptiles, and birds, the meninges include a thick outer dura mater derived from mesoderm and a thin inner secondary meninx. (...) In mammals, the dura mater persists, but division of the secondary meninx yields both the arachnoid and the pia mater from ectomesoderm.[well established][VHOG]

UBPROP_0000007

meningeal

UBPROP_0000008

Whereas cyclostomes and fishes only have a single envelope called the primitive meninx, amphibians have two layers, consisting of an outer dura mater which is extremely dense and protective, and a pia-arachnoid or secondary meninx which is more delicate and vascular. Mammals have three meninges: pia mater (which follows all the convolutions of the brain and is the most interior), the arachnoid layer (which is delicate and sends strands to the pia mater), and the dura mater (the outer, more protective meninx).

UBPROP_0000012

Not consider part of the CNS/neuraxis in FMA

UBPROP_0000202

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/FMA_76821

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004121

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000094

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