Preferred Name |
meninx |
Synonyms |
layer of meninges meninx primitiva meningeal layer |
Definitions |
Membrane organ that surrounds the brain and the spinal cord. |
ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002360 |
database_cross_reference |
ZFA:0001355 NLXANAT:090204 MESH:D008578 MAT:0000113 CALOHA:TS-1177 UMLS:C0025285 BTO:0000144 MA:0001113 EV:0100312 Wikipedia:Meninx EMAPA:32660 OpenCyc:Mx4rwDOl8JwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA TAO:0001355 NCIT:C12348 EFO:0000867 FMA:9589 GAID:687 VHOG:0001295 |
definition |
Membrane organ that surrounds the brain and the spinal cord. |
depicted_by |
Illu:meninges.jpg |
has_exact_synonym |
layer of meninges meningeal layer |
has_narrow_synonym |
meninx primitiva |
has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
id |
UBERON:0002360 |
immediate transformation of | |
in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#organ_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim |
label |
meninx |
notation |
UBERON:0002360 |
part_of | |
prefLabel |
meninx |
treeView | |
UBPROP_0000001 |
Membrane covering the brain and spinal cord. It is represented by a single layer in fishes, two in amphibians, reptiles and birds and three in mammals (named dura mater, arachnoid and pia mater). [TFD][VHOG] |
UBPROP_0000003 |
In fishes, the meninges consist of a single membrane, the primitive meninx, wrapped around the brain and spinal cord. With the adoption of terrestrial life, the meninges doubled. In amphibians, reptiles, and birds, the meninges include a thick outer dura mater derived from mesoderm and a thin inner secondary meninx. (...) In mammals, the dura mater persists, but division of the secondary meninx yields both the arachnoid and the pia mater from ectomesoderm.[well established][VHOG] |
UBPROP_0000007 |
meningeal |
UBPROP_0000008 |
Whereas cyclostomes and fishes only have a single envelope called the primitive meninx, amphibians have two layers, consisting of an outer dura mater which is extremely dense and protective, and a pia-arachnoid or secondary meninx which is more delicate and vascular. Mammals have three meninges: pia mater (which follows all the convolutions of the brain and is the most interior), the arachnoid layer (which is delicate and sends strands to the pia mater), and the dura mater (the outer, more protective meninx). |
UBPROP_0000012 |
Not consider part of the CNS/neuraxis in FMA |
UBPROP_0000202 | |
subClassOf |